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Kristen Schwartz (FGCU): Is Healthcare a Privilege or a Right?
As mentioned in class this evening, the major question at the basis of the current healthcare debate is whether healthcare is a right or a privilege. The truth is that healthcare is a limited commodity; there are only so many doctors, hospitals, nurses, prescription drugs, etc. The current nurse shortage has been highly publicized, and the shortage of doctors (especially primary care doctors) has been discussed in articles such as this one in the New York Times: http://www.nytimes.com/2009/04/27/health/policy/27care.html. If healthcare is a right, the government has the responsibility to provide healthcare to every American. The current shortages will only increase as millions of new customers are brought into the system. Even if we decide that healthcare is a right, we still face the challenge of providing it to everyone. Even nations like Britain with national healthcare systems must ration care. The government basically allocates a set amount of money to be spent on each patient, with the occasional exception (Tanner, article in US News and World Report). Every citizen thus has healthcare, but the amount of healthcare each person is entitled to is limited. What happens if a patient has cancer and needs very expensive drugs? These drugs are usually not considered to be “cost effective” since it is a large expenditure for only one patient. Can’t that money be of more use if it is divided among multiple people? What is the value of one human life? These are essential questions that our citizens and government must consider in order to institute reform. There will always be problems because there is simply not enough care to go around. Some people feel they are entitled to as much care as they want if they can pay for it, others feel that everyone deserves the right to care even if it limits the amount of care per person. I encourage everyone to check out these two opinion pieces on each side of the argument from the US News and World Report and see where you stand on this issue: http://www.usnews.com/articles/opinion/2009/08/11/should-american-healthcare-be-rationed.html.
1. December 2009 at 05:34
The main issue at hand with America’s healthcare system is that there is no regulatory
body that can set fair prices for services. For example, if one gas station is
charging $4 for gas, you can search around for a cheaper station. This is not the case
with the healthcare system, however; the doctor sends you the bill and they can charge
you any amount without legal recourse. Additionally, they can charge for redundant
services. Obama’s proposed healthcare plan creates the public option, in which those
who cannot afford these high medical bills or expensive health insurances, can get on
the public option and pay much less. In turn, this creates competition and oversight,
therefore bringing down prices.